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warrigal creek massacre documentary29 Mar warrigal creek massacre documentary

Third, Gardners narrative is constructed around a story written for schoolchildren in 1925, a story that could at best be considered as folk history. Originally reported by Robinson as such, Gardner has interpreted an obscure comment by Robinson to argue that it was actually a massacre by settlers that Robinson was covering up. While the murder was well documented in contemporary newspaper accounts, the reports also indicate that by mid-1843, Gippsland was in a state of disarray. His alleged role in the massacre is a construct entirely of Gardners own making, where he attached McMillans name to the Gippslander story without revealing this to his readers. Produced and directed by Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye. Host virtual events and webinars to increase engagement and generate leads. [13], The squatting runs were large tracts of unfenced landMacalister had 100 square mileswhere livestock was left in charge of shepherds and hut keepers whose job it was to tend the livestock and prevent it from straying. Stay updated on Warrigal Creek Massacre Documentary Screening and find even more events in Warragul. Warrigal Creek is the site of an 1843 massacre in of Gunai/Kurnai people in colonial Victoria, during the Australian frontier wars. Use your same username and password to log in and you'll be Establishing the factual basis of this will require in-depth research to uncover any written evidence before Bells account from 1874, as well as archaeological evidence at locations such as Bruthen Creek and Bundalaguah Swamp. 2151 startxref Purchase tickets, 2 0 obj Convicts were present in the early years of settlement in Gippsland in two very different ways: first, as the slave labour of the squatters, and second, as escapees congregated around Alberton. There exists little to no official documentation of the Warrigal Creek Massacre. 29 May 2018. 0000003656 00000 n 0001003043 00000 n In October that year, ninety-seven Kurnai warriors made a revenge raid into Bunurong territory. To secure your seat go to. The Latrobe Catchment Landcare Network is hosting a screening of the Warrigal Creek Massacre. He has attached his own assertions to his source material without distinguishing between them, and these assertions are made without proof or explanation. Our history group (Morwell U3A) are having trouble trying to track this documentary down. Comment * document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a77bf3dc11d263ed9065ff8247406b97" );document.getElementById("bc64d4fe72").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Both expeditions left Melbourne in April 1844; after battling through the bush for weeks, the two parties encountered each other near Alberton. This article has been rated as Low-importance on the . The next day, while on horseback, he was speared through the neck from behind. Frustrated with the hidden history of the massacre, the makers of this 50-minute documentary sought oral histories and combed through archival works to capture and relay the truth of Australias violent past. 5|ya"R=:(O)Y?vM=u(f!ygaR@Dfx*qVhCqE CML@Ishk4 C&YE$A9M#~gyHN#,H^(eC:Z;o=ni!|"V?bx6c49Y+b FyELe_`GGWy&2SpKeQPZY4)OEe y]\lt`(+WT5[y&Z}_~PbEH/XFN4Kz+Vb)44BQ?Zh*Y Eo4/xhJk 0000024533 00000 n [8], Michael Connor: The Massacre Maps shoddy research, In order to export livestock, the squatters needed a port and grazing land in Gippsland, as it was the closest part of the mainland to Van Diemens Land. His words continue to have influence and have provided a convenient but misplaced source of outrageand how does the community benefit from having negative sentiments engendered on a false premise? 2020, Cnr. Events.com has to offer. 0000033752 00000 n Peter Gardner has written three books in which he asserts that Angus McMillan, The Butcher of Gippsland, was responsible for several massacres of Kurnai people. Robinson was also attempting to do the same, although by a different route. E lizabeth Balderstone leads a lifestyle that many city dwellers fantasise about, on a farm in Victoria's Gippsland, surrounded by friendly sheep, with a humble little creek just 60 metres from. /TT4 13 0 R /TT6 15 0 R /TT1 10 0 R >> /XObject << /Im2 16 0 R /Im3 18 0 R This documentary captures a story from Victoria, however there were similar stories as the waves of colonisation swept across the country. share events with your friends and make the most out of every experience. The region had descended rapidly into crime and violence in the absence of any government authority. One was a boy at the time about 12 or 14 years old. For them to do that and come up with a shared name was a major achievement. The Warrigal Creek Massacre - the documentary There have now been two packed-out screenings of this documentary at Stratford. 0000116989 00000 n 0000024227 00000 n Gardner concludes that McMillan's group initially killed two family groups at Warrigal Creek waterhole and then a few days later killed another 60 people at the mouth of Warrigal Creek, then killing three other groups at Freshwater Creek, Gammon Creek, and Red Hill. %PDF-1.3 Our land of migrants, from the very first in their canoes or who even walked here. In July 1843, a European named Ronald Macalister was killed by First Nations men near Port Albert, in Victoria. Their submission was denied; McMillan was renamed the Monash electorate instead. [6=ViWy|4X$l`DvNk#F/W/kO>{Z_:/\ 'lrgQvFY+fGQ 4\y~QVG[\^aeiQ>mx2k |#R[?#5M. His body was mutilated and stripped, and it was found the next day by an Aboriginal boy in his employment. There were simple economic facts that led to this. The current awareness of the Warrigal Creek massacre stems largely from the writing of the self-published historian Peter Gardner, who contends that his work represents currently accepted history. I have seen somewhere that this version of the. This is an opportunity to look back, acknowledge events and move forward together as Australians, united though the country on which we all live and a better understanding of our nations history. Please try again. Gary Foley's Koori History Website http://www.kooriweb.org/foley/indexb.html Kevin Gilbert, Because a . Following the murder, Lachlan Macalister wrote a letter to Governor Sir George Gipps via the Sydney Morning Herald in which he implicated the governor for the state of anarchy in Gippsland due to the lack of official protection. In Through Foreign Eyes, Gardner quoted the journal of William Thomas, the Assistant Protector of Aborigines. x]xG)mIq$hpwwR+VKqPMps^63.ffv>Y ?hiO#'FZ@&.JGr4O,D5nHEK{GDs ,2fspcd88qpB[V,4~nfrpe8,$Y}i{rq]v9sl{3g &6mBRii&"0k2dZNPR5foHWJcJWLlel+_0d)[Vs[ ])[UJT+Wd41 In July 1843, up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were killed near the banks of what is now known as Warrigal Creek. Please enable JavaScript to experience Vimeo in all of its glory. At the end of 1845, Tyers wrote a follow-up report stating: since the return of the Native Police to Head Quarters the depredations of the Aborigines of the District on the property of the Settlers, including horses as well as horned stock, have increased to an alarming extentand that I cannot at present suggest any other means of prevention, than the continuing service of the Native Police.[27]. Intertribal warfare was endemic in the region with raid and counter raid where men, women and children were slaughtered as they slept, and then eaten. Following the screening, VMIAC will facilitate a discussion about the film and its importance in understanding the effects of colonisation and inter-generational trauma and resilience for First Nations peoples. External Lived Experience Employment Opportunities, Complete the VMIAC Conference 2023 Survey, CEO Update with Craig Wallace | 17.02.2023, New Consumer Register Opportunity: Access Policy & Triage Guidelines, CEO Update with Craig Wallace | 03.02.2023, CEO Update with Craig Wallace | 20.01.2023. 0000001456 00000 n At a quiet bend on a beautiful creek they committed one of the worst acts of indiscriminate killing in the Australian colonies. [1], The estimates of numbers of deaths vary: some historical accounts say that 60 people were killed,[citation needed] while other sources suggest that up to 150 people may have been killed. 0000001766 00000 n Events.com Browse is curated to help you find and attend events you love. Captain Charles Tyers RN arrived in Gippsland in January 1844 as the Commissioner for Crown Lands. In other parts of the District, prior to my arrival, they had occasionally come into collision with the Settlersthe consequence of which was the murder of four shepherdsand as far as I can learn without any provocationthey have also committed, and are still committing, many depredations on the stock of the Settlerswhich from the nature of the country, and the known fact of their carrying on their depredations at night, it is difficult to prevent. A Scottish colonist, called Angus McMillan, led a group of about 20 settlers who . Personally, it,s hard to know who to believe, such is my lack of confidence. Oh how I wished I had written down the stories my grandmother used to regale us with. I learned a lot I had not previously known, and am still thinking about. If the problem persists contact Customer Support. The history of early Gippsland will invariably include many intersecting and conflicting narratives. Their territory extended along the coast from Cape Liptrap in the west to Point Hicks in the east, and inland to the Great Dividing Range in the north. They proposed a different name: Bunjileene-Purrine. % %%EOF /Im4 20 0 R /Im1 8 0 R >> >> Second, Hatcher arrived in Gippsland several months after Tyers, so it was just a tad late to be a cover-up. One was a boy at the time about 12 or 14 years old. Gunaikurnai people continue to visit the land to pay their respects. Word of the murder was sent to Lachlan Macalister. Production and research by Danielle Bowen, Jonathan Boadle, Jakeb Fair, Alex Owsianka, Don Sheil and Ben Winnell. [2] His work has indeed permeated academic and public discourse, but it contains many unproven assertions that undermine his main premise, that McMillan was responsible for the massacre. The Warrigal Creek Massacre, a documentary exploring the history of colonisation in Gippsland in the 1800s, is screening at the Memo in Healesville on Wednesday 27 February at 6:45pm. He was accompanied by George Henry Haydon, who published an account of their journey, which is also well known. He added that one of the Kurnai involved in the murder survived and often re-enacted his part in the ambush. In 1845, Tyers reported on the Aborigines, stating: In the early part of 1843as I have been informed, some of the Corner Inlet tribe were occasionally employed by the few Settlers at Port Albert in carrying fire wood and in other light work for which they generally received payment in flour & cbut since the unprovoked murder of Mr Ronald Macalister by them at Port Albert, about that time, they have not been seen in the neighbourhood. Smith Street and Albert Street, Warragul, 3820, VIC, AU. One man was killed with thirteen spears, his body was mutilated, and his arms and legs were removedthe Kurnai were cannibals. Tyerss Convict Return for 1844 shows that convict labour was an integral part of the squatter economy. 0000021061 00000 n He also stated: There are many persons congregated in Alberton, without any visible means of earning a livelihood, a parcel of the most lawless rogues. Probably even as a child I just sensed something its a really spiritual place, she says. Establishing this will entail the evaluation of all historical themes and not rejecting or ignoring evidence because it does not fit a preconceived narrative. 12/02/2019. 0000012931 00000 n However, Thomas, Hatcher and Meyrick did not mention Warrigal Creek as Gardner claimsand they certainly did not mention McMillan. Gardner omitted a part of the quote that indicates Hatcher travelled to Gippsland with a man named Bennett. Like Dunderdale and Thomas, he did not mention a mythical Highland Brigade and he was clearly not constrained by Gardners imaginary secrecy. There is now a documentary on the Warrigal Creek Massacre, near Woodside, north of Yarram. { L{ c$Nb`6`4` ` DwG'g5A$Y&e&i 64*6Cs!k >/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[7 84]/Length 22/Size 91/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream Peter Gardner deserves recognition for highlighting the reality of conflict in early Gippsland. 0000030150 00000 n Gardner claimsincorrectlythat Thomas was aware of the circumstances of the Warrigal Creek massacre, as he had recorded the details of it on two separate occasions. 0000008955 00000 n He calls them The McMillan Massacres. Voice.Treaty.Truth. During this time he collected information for stories that were published in the magazine Austral Light. 0000020971 00000 n This special screening is being hosted by the Healesville Local Aboriginal Network (LAN), Healesville Indigenous Community Services Association (HICSA), Yarra . He was joined by detachments of the Border and Native Police. It was made to better understand our country's true history. I knew two blacks, who though wounded came out of the hole alive. [15]. The area of Nuntin is on the western side of the Avon and was shown in a survey map of 1857. In other words, by coincidence, Robinson and Hatcher arrived in Gippsland at exactly the same time. The region had descended rapidly into crime and violence in the absence of any government authority. No reason was given for the murder. @7k_|F_j}t'J'fu_}"Y5Xgx{ps:KQb#wOQ:/[]6Hy Don't miss the first Melbourne screening of an important new film, The Warrigal Creek Massacre, by former @Swinburne staff Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye and assisted by current and former Swinburne. 91 0 obj <> endobj 0000888069 00000 n 6 0 obj [44] The word colourful may have been more appropriate. An excellent and detailed correction of Gardner. Presumably he had reasons for both, but he did not say why and he did not reveal the source of his information. [60] Dunderdales geography was correct and it is just possible he knew who he was referring to, given that he arrived in the district just twenty-six years after the event he describedwell within living memory. However, the region was isolated from the rest of New South Wales by mountains, rivers, forests, swamps and the fierce reputation of the Kurnai. T*,2$i ,2N0p$ rOE2)Tde$2([X~O`E([HH|MrJSo This account is much closer in time to what may have happened at Warrigal Creek but Bell did not reveal how he knew of the massacres. The Gippslander account mentions the Highland Brigade and a death toll of 100 to 150, but McMillans involvement, Scotsmen, the swearing to God and the Queen, and secrecy, are entirely Gardners creation. [48] Thomas (right) recorded a conversation with a man named Hatcher who Gardner believes was the brother-in-law of a Gippsland squatter named Buntine. Gardner claims it is a secondary source but it is, at best, folk history that he has embroidered with his own fiction about McMillan. The theme for Reconciliation Week 2018 is 'Don't keep history a mystery' Learn - Share - Grow. This 50-minute documentary directed by Lisa Gye and Andrew Dodd examines a day in 1843 when 150 Indigenous men, women and children were slaughtered on the banks of what is now Warrigal Creek in Gippsland. I think the first thing for Gippsland is to acknowledge that it does have that history, like other places where bad things have happened, where massacres have occurred, where theres some acknowledgement of whats occurred instead of masking it, a Gurnaikurnai elder, Doris Paton, told the film-makers Andrew Dodd and Lisa Gye. ?6m-^a_DD/UJ[ 0000023940 00000 n These stories contain the earliest known account of a massacre as revenge for the death of Macalister. In July 1843, up to 150 Gunaikurnai people were killed near the banks of what is now known as Warrigal Creek. share events with your friends and make the most out of every experience. The attack on the Brataualung people camped at Warrigal Creek was one of several incidents resulting in loss of life among the Gunai Kurnai people. It really hadnt happened before and it just was not even acknowledged or recognised.. << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageB /ImageC /ImageI ] /ColorSpace << /Cs1 7 0 R On the 13th ultimo, Mr. Ronald McAlister was removing his sheep station about two miles from the settlement, when he was attacked by the blacks and murdered; his body was found the following day by a native in his employ. This implied that the other four police were assigned servants, or white slaves, as John Pascoe Fawkner, the editor of the Port Phillip Patriot and a fierce critic of the convict system, called them. [32] Gardners work has been influential and generally unquestioned. While the murder was well documented in contemporary newspaper accounts, the reports also indicate that by mid-1843, Gippsland was in a state of disarray. Warrigal Creek Massacre is within the scope of WikiProject Australia, which aims to improve Wikipedia's coverage of Australia and Australia-related topics. Bell stated: The historic pen of Victorian settlement would paint with truth the horrors of many a scene of Gipps Land life; it was in 1843 that the aggressions of the blacks were so frequent. [33] His work was cited widely in a motion to remove monuments to McMillan put before the Wellington Shire Council in June 2020. 2, pp.20-21, [9] Cox, Kenneth (1973) Angus McMillan: Pathfinder, Published by the author. 0000005571 00000 n 0001064309 00000 n Some themes may be unpalatable, including tribal warfare, the murderous role of the Native Police, and the role of convicts as both slave labour and perpetratorsthey are part of the historical record but not always part of the written history. 2 0 obj They were feared by their tribal enemies for their ability to attack at nighta skill the Europeans were to encounter.[5]. According to Gardner, the Warrigal Creek massacre was revenge for his murder. It may be student work out of Swinburne. He was hit in the eye by a slug, captured by the whites, and made to lead the brigade from one camp to another. The Scottish colonist and pastoralist, Angus McMillan, led a group of around 20 colonists to attack and kill several groups of Aboriginal people across a number of days. [11] The violent response from the Kurnai was the same as that meted out to their tribal enemies when defending their territory. 0001064365 00000 n Runaways from the settlers, and others have located themselves in some vacated huts on the Tara River, rendering it dangerous for passengers to approach this neighbourhood Your Excellency cannot for the sake of humanity, good government, well-being, and the safety of this district, much longer withhold from us the protection of those laws which we have a right to demand at your Excellencys hands [21]. Gunaikurnai people have visited the land for years to pay their respects, giving Balderstone some understanding of the pain and intergenerational trauma they still experience. 4751, June, 1980. George Dunderdale was the Clerk of Courts at Alberton and lived at Tarraville from 1869 to 1889. The mainland squatters wanted a share of this market and the Van Diemens Land butchers with Commissariat contracts needed to obtain livestock at the lowest price possible. [51] The latters wife, Lavinia, published a well-known account of their journey. Gardners cover-up conspiracy theory thus rests on an obvious misrepresentation of Hatchers account. This documentary was made by university journalism students and staff. GLaWAC has been given permission to screen the Warrigal Creek Massacre film at our office at Forestec. It was found the next day by an Aboriginal boy in his employment Henry... Dodd and Lisa Gye Gilbert, Because a by George Henry Haydon, who published an of. All historical themes and not rejecting or ignoring evidence Because it does not fit preconceived! History group ( Morwell U3A ) are having trouble trying to track documentary! 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Defending their territory encountered each other near Alberton their canoes or who even walked here and stripped and! S hard to know who to believe, such is my lack of.. Spears, his body was mutilated, and these assertions are made without proof or explanation and even. By a different route like Dunderdale and Thomas, he was joined by detachments of the Border and Native.!

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